@InProceedings{REIS2020, author="dos Reis, Alexandre Soares and Gielen, Elien and Wopereis, Ko and Pasternak, Marcel and Soo{\"a}{\"a}r, Vaido and Schneider, Tobias and Duarte, Abel J. and Malheiro, Benedita and Justo, Jorge and Ribeiro, Cristina and Silva, Manuel F. and Ferreira, Paulo and Guedes, Pedro", editor="Silva, Manuel F. and Lu{\'i}s Lima, Jos{\'e} and Reis, Lu{\'i}s Paulo and Sanfeliu, Alberto and Tardioli, Danilo", title="Smart Companion Pillow -- An EPS@ISEP 2019 Project", booktitle="Robot 2019: Fourth Iberian Robotics Conference", year="2020", publisher="Springer International Publishing", address="Cham", pages="465--476", abstract="This paper describes the design and development of a Smart Companion Pillow, named bGuard, designed by a multinational and multidisciplinary team enrolled in the European Project Semester (EPS) at Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto (ISEP) in the spring of 2019. Nowadays, parents spend most of the day at work and become naturally worried about the well-being of their young children, specially babies. The aim of bGuard is to provide a 24-hour remotely accessible baby monitoring service, contributing to reduce parenting stress. The team, based on the survey of related products, as well as on marketing, sustainability, ethics and deontology analyses, developed a remotely interactive Smart Companion Pillow to monitor the baby's health and room air quality. The collected data, once it is saved on an Internet of Things (IoT) platform, becomes remotely accessible. The bGuard pillow, thanks to its shape, reduces the risk of the baby rolling from back to tummy, lowering the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).", isbn="978-3-030-36150-1" } @article{LEE2018, title = "Design and Implementation of Monitoring System Architecture for Smart Bicycle Platform", journal = "Procedia Computer Science", volume = "134", pages = "464 - 469", year = "2018", note = "The 15th International Conference on Mobile Systems and Pervasive Computing (MobiSPC 2018) / The 13th International Conference on Future Networks and Communications (FNC-2018) / Affiliated Workshops", issn = "1877-0509", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2018.07.182", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050918311475", author = "YeongKyun Lee and Jongpil Jeong", keywords = "Remote monitoring, Wireless sensor network, Smart phone based monitoring, Bicycle monitoring", abstract = "This paper proposes the smart phone as a central monitoring device for the bicycle and the WIFI network as a communication channel between the smart phone and the sensors. It will show how to implement the sensor boards with WIFI and relevant firmware, the software on the smart phone to communicate with the sensor boards and the evaluation results with the open source software called Goldencheetah. The knowledge in this paper is not limited to bicycles but can be expanded to any other monitoring systems using the remote sensors based on smart phone." } @article{RANJITH2020, title = "Prediction of Exhaust Gas Emission characteristics using Neem oil blended bio- diesel in diesel engine", journal = "Materials Today: Proceedings", volume = "21", pages = "870 - 875", year = "2020", note = "International Conference on Recent Trends in Nanomaterials for Energy, Environmental and Engineering Applications", issn = "2214-7853", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.07.706", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785319329116", author = " Ranjith and V. Velmurugan and S. Thanikaikarasan", keywords = "Accelerometer, Diesel engine, Neem oil, Renewable, Alternative, Viscosity, Volatility", abstract = "As a renewable, sustainable and alternative fuel for diesel engine, biodiesel instead of diesel has been increasingly fuelled to study its effects on engine performances and emissions. Biodiesel production is a modern and technological area for researchers due to constant increase in the prices of petroleum, diesel, and environmental advantages. Increased environmental awareness and depletion of resources are driving industry to develop viable alternative fuels from renewable resources that are environmentally more acceptable. Neem oil is a potential alternative fuel. The most detrimental properties of neem oils are its high viscosity and low volatility, and these cause several problems during their long duration usage in diesel engines. From the review it is found that the use of biodiesel leads to the substantial reduction in CO2, HC, CO and NOx emissions." } @article{SOBHANI2018, title = "Impact of smartphone distraction on pedestrians’ crossing behaviour: An application of head-mounted immersive virtual reality", journal = "Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour", volume = "58", pages = "228 - 241", year = "2018", issn = "1369-8478", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.06.020", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369847818300998", author = "Anae Sobhani and Bilal Farooq", keywords = "Head-mounted immersive virtual reality, Pedestrian, Distracted street crossing, Multi-tasking, Smartphone use, Surrogate analysis, Smart LED lights safety treatment", abstract = "A novel head-mounted virtual immersive/interactive reality environment (VIRE) is utilized to evaluate the behaviour of participants in three pedestrian road crossing conditions while 1) not distracted, 2) distracted with a smartphone, and 3) distracted with a smartphone with a virtually implemented safety measure on the road. Forty-two volunteers participated in our research who completed thirty successful (complete crossing) trials in blocks of ten trials for each crossing condition. For the two distracted conditions, pedestrians are engaged in a maze-solving game on a virtual smartphone, while at the same time checking the traffic for a safe crossing gap. For the proposed safety measure, smart flashing and color changing LED lights are simulated on the crosswalk to warn the distracted pedestrian who initiates crossing. Surrogate safety measures as well as speed information and distraction attributes such as direction and orientation of participant’s head were collected and evaluated by employing a Multinomial Logit (MNL) model. Results from the model indicate that females have more dangerous crossing behaviour especially in distracted conditions; however, the smart LED treatment reduces this negative impact. Moreover, the number of times and the percentage of duration the head was facing the smartphone during a trial and a waiting time respectively increase the possibility of unsafe crossings; though, the proposed treatment reduces the safety crossing rate. Hence, our study shows that the smart LED light safety treatment indeed improves the safety of distracted pedestrians and enhances the successful crossing rate." } @article{OBAYASHI2020, title = "Pilot and Feasibility Study on Elderly Support Services Using Communicative Robots and Monitoring Sensors Integrated With Cloud Robotics", journal = "Clinical Therapeutics", year = "2020", issn = "0149-2918", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.01.001", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149291820300278", author = "Kazuko Obayashi and Shigeru Masuyama", keywords = "activities of daily living, cloud robotics, communicative robot, elderly care, robotics utilization, support services", abstract = "Purpose This pilot before-after study investigated the possible effects of communicative robots, used with a sensing system supported by cloud robotics, in caring for elderly people. Methods Two elderly women in nursing homes and 4 care workers participated in the trial. The overnight life rhythm assessments of the study participants and care workers were surveyed to determine when and how the robots should be integrated into care. The system consisted of the robot Sota, a noncontact vital sensor and a sheet-shaped bed sensor. Real-time sensing data and conversations between the participants and robots were sent to the servers, prompting a quick verbal response by the robot supported by cloud robotics. Findings Care workers devoted 3 h to the maintenance of records during their most stressful periods. Automatic recording of vital information using robot sensors can improve the quality of nursing care work. Care workers' stress levels were maximized when responding to nurse calls. Temporary responses to nurse calls by the robots may help to effectively reduce the burden on nursing care workers. Robots can stimulate elderly people to communicate more with others (P < 0.05). Appropriate vocalization by communicative robots may prevent the deterioration of quality of life in elderly individuals. Implications Communicative robots, used with a sensing system, may stimulate elderly people to activate a communication link with others and help care workers to effectively reduce the burden during the night shift. A follow-up study involving a broader research program on communicative robots and elderly care would be beneficial." } @article{THAPA2019, title = "Study on the wintry thermal improvement of makeshift shelters built after Nepal earthquake 2015", journal = "Energy and Buildings", volume = "199", pages = "62 - 71", year = "2019", issn = "0378-7788", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.06.031", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778819306309", author = "Rita Thapa and Hom Bahadur Rijal and Masanori Shukuya and Hikaru Imagawa", keywords = "Nepal, Earthquake, Temporary shelters, Indoor air temperature, Thermal insulation, Thermal improvement", abstract = "After massive earthquake 2015, thousands of Nepalese who lost their permanent houses by the hardest hits were forced to live in makeshift temporary shelters. The field measurement on indoor thermal environment in five shelters was conducted in one of the district hit by the earthquake, Lalitpur, in winter. The mean indoor and outdoor air temperatures during the measured nighttime were found to be 10.3 °C and 7.6 °C, respectively, and the nocturnal indoor air temperature remained below the lowest acceptable temperature of 11 °C. This result assured that these shelters are not good for winter and must create various problems. We therefore analyzed the thermal characteristics of those shelters based on the measured results in order to seek a possible improvement. The total heat loss coefficient estimated per floor area in five shelters ranged from 11.3 to 15.2 W/(m2·K); that is thermal insulation was very low. We made a simple numerical analysis on the variation of indoor air temperature with the assumption of improved thermal characteristics and thereby found that it needs to be reduced about 2∼7 W/(m2·K) to have the indoor air temperature higher than 11 °C for 70% of the whole nocturnal hours. Such reduction of heat loss was found to be realized by adding affordable materials, e.g., cellular polyethylene foam and clothes for respective walls and roof. Thus, the knowledge obtained from this study should hopefully be applied to actual improvement of indoor thermal environment in existing shelters and also to a development for the preparation against future disaster." } @MISC{ref2me, author = {MySelf}, editor = {The Publisher}, title = {The paper title}, titleaddon = {Title add on}, subtitle = {Subtitle}, date = {Today}, month = {Month}, year = {2017}, howpublished = {How published}, type = {Type}, version = {Version}, language ={English}, note = {Note}, location = {Location}, url ={http://wwww.myurl.com}, urldate = {URL date}, addendum = {addendum}, pubstate = {pubstate}, doi = {doi}, eprint = {eprint}, eprintclass = {eprintclass}, eprinttype = {eprinttype}, isbn = {isbn}, address = {[Accessed in April 2021]}, organization = {The organization}, booktitle = {The title of the book}, } @MISC{gartner2021, author = "{Gartner}", title = "{Gartner Magic Quadrant for Data Science and Machine Learning Platforms}", url = "{https://www.gartner.com/en/documents/3998753}", urldate = "{March 2021}", year = "{2021}", address = "{[Accessed in April 2021]}", } @MISC{android41, author = "{Android Open Source Project}", title = "{Android Developers: Android 4.1 APIs}. January 2015. [Accessed in April, 2017]", url = "{http://developer.android.com/about/versions/android-4.1.html}", urldate = "{May 2014}", year = "{2014}", address = "{[Accessed in April 2017]}", } @MISC{cloudexpo2008, AUTHOR = "{Cloud Expo}", title = "{Twenty-One Experts Define Cloud Computing}", url = "{http://cloudcomputing.sys-con.com/node/612375}", urldate = "{October 2013}", year = "{2008}", address = "{[Accessed in April 2021]}", } @BOOK{bandyopadhyay2013unsupervised, title={Unsupervised Classification: Similarity Measures, Classical and Metaheuristic Approaches, and Applications}, author={Bandyopadhyay, Sanghamitra and Saha, Sriparna}, year={2013}, publisher={Springer} } @ARTICLE{llorente2009virtual, author ="{Sotomayor, B. and Montero, Ruben S. and Llorente, I.M. and Foster, I.}", journal ="Internet Computing, IEEE}", title ="{Virtual Infrastructure Management in Private and Hybrid Clouds}", year ="{2009}", month ="{Sept}", volume ="{13}", number ="{5}", pages ="{14-22}", } @article{Mulder2013428, title = "Development of a Motion System for an Advanced Sailing Simulator ", journal = "Procedia Engineering ", volume = "60", number = "0", pages = "428 - 434", year = "2013", note = "6th Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology (APCST) ", issn = "1877-7058", doi = "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.07.030", url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705813010813", author = "Fabian A. Mulder and Jouke C. Verlinden", keywords = "Sailing", keywords = "Dinghy", keywords = "Virtual reality", keywords = "Training simulation", keywords = "Force feedback ", abstract = "Abstract To train competitive sailing in a virtual setting, motion of the boat as well as haptic feedback of the sail lines is essential. When discussing virtual environments (VEs) the concept of presence is often used. In this study we develop a sailing simulator motion system to research what factors contribute to the participants’ sensation of presence when sailing in a VE. The developed simulator includes the development of a mainsheet force feedback system and a novel motion platform, connected to a high-quality graphics sailing simulation. In future research, the developed system will be used to study which sail training type can be performed in simulated environments, and if the system can be used as a valid testbed for perception-action experiments. " } @MISC{2006/42/CE 2006-05-17, AUTHOR = "{European commision}", TITLE = "{Machinery}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/mechanical-engineering/machinery_en}", YEAR = "{2017}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{2004/108/EC 2004 12 15, AUTHOR = "{European commision}", TITLE = "{Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/electromagnetic-compatibility-emc-directive_en}", YEAR = "{2017}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{2014/35/EU 2016-04-20, AUTHOR = "{European commision}", TITLE = "{Low Voltage Directive}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/low-voltage-directive-lvd_en}", YEAR = "{2016}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{2014/53/EU 2014-04-16, AUTHOR = "{European commision}", TITLE = "{Radio Equipment Directive (RED)}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/electrical-and-electronic-engineering-industries-eei/radio-equipment-directive-red_en}", YEAR = "{2011}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{2002/95/EC 2003-01-27, AUTHOR = "{European commision}", TITLE = "{Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS)}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/environment/topics/waste-and-recycling/rohs-directive_en}", YEAR = "{2011}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Nace2017, AUTHOR = "{Nace, T.}", title = "{Humanity Has Officially Consumed More Than Earth Can Produce This Year}", url = "{https://www.forbes.com/sites/chadorzel/2019/07/08/why-study-science-the-same-reason-you-would-study-anything-else/?}", year = "{2017}", address = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Shields2017, AUTHOR = "{Shields, B.}", title = "{Fish farming pros & cons}", url = "{https://animals.mom.com/fish-farming-pros-cons-4382207.html}", year = "{2017}", address = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Botaro2011, AUTHOR = "{Botaro, D., Machado Torres, J.P., Malm, O., Freitas Rebelo, M., Henkelmann, B., and Schramm, K.W.}", TITLE = "{Organochlorine pesticides residues in feed and muscle of farmed Nile tilapia from Brazilian fish farms}", JOURNAL = "{Food and Chemical Toxicology}", VOLUME = "{49}", YEAR = "{2011}", NUMBER = "{9}", ARTICLE-NUMBER = {1016}, URL = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691511002390}, ISSN = {0278-6915}, ABSTRACT = "{Organochlorine pesticide (OCP) concentrations were determined in fish muscle and feed collected from four different fish farms in Brazil. Nile tilapia from two growth stages, juveniles and adults, collected at two intensive tanks farms (IT1 and IT2) and two net cage farms (NC1 and NC2), were analyzed by High Resolution Gas Chromatography/High Resolution Mass Spectrometry. Pesticides were detected in almost all samples, but no samples exceeded international maximum limits for safe fish consumption. ΣDDT was the predominant pesticide in fish muscle, found in all fish samples, and endosulfan was the most predominant pesticide in feed, found in all feed samples. No significant correlation (p > 0.05) was observed between the different growth stages and OCP concentrations, although slightly higher OCP concentrations were observed in adults. Among the rearing systems, NC farmed fish presented higher lipid levels and, consequently, higher OCP concentrations than fish from IT farms. Some OCPs (ΣHCH, aldrin, dieldrin and endrin) presented strong positive correlations (p < 0.05) between feed and fish muscle concentrations, while others (ΣDDT, mirex, chlordane, ΣHCB and endosulfan) presented no correlation. However, the low levels of the sum of contaminants found in most of the feed samples may explain the low contaminant levels in fish tissue.}", DOI = "{10.1016/j.fct.2011.05.027}", } @article{Olsvik2019, AUTHOR = "{Olsvik, P.A., Larsen, A.K., Berntssen, M.H.G., Goksøyr, A., Karlsen, O.A., Yadetie, F., Sanden, M. and Kristensen, T.}", TITLE = "{Effects of Agricultural Pesticides in Aquafeeds on Wild Fish Feeding on Leftover Pellets Near Fish Farms}", JOURNAL = "{Frontiers in Genetics}", VOLUME = "{10}", YEAR = "{2019}", NUMBER = "{0}", ARTICLE-NUMBER = {794}, URL = {https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2019.00794/full}, ISSN = {1664-8021}, ABSTRACT = "{Screening has revealed that modern-day feeds used in Atlantic salmon aquaculture might contain trace amounts of agricultural pesticides. To reach slaughter size, salmon are produced in open net pens in the sea. Uneaten feed pellets and undigested feces deposited beneath the net pens represent a source of contamination for marine organisms. To examine the impacts of long-term and continuous dietary exposure to an organophosphorus pesticide found in Atlantic salmon feed, we fed juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), an abundant species around North Atlantic fish farms, three concentrations (0.5, 4.2, and 23.2 mg/kg) of chlorpyrifos-methyl (CPM) for 30 days. Endpoints included liver and bile bioaccumulation, liver transcriptomics and metabolomics, as well as plasma cholinesterase activity, cortisol, liver 7-ethoxyresor-ufin-O-deethylase activity, and hypoxia tolerance. The results show that Atlantic cod can accumulate relatively high levels of CPM in liver after continuous exposure, which is then metabolized and excreted via the bile. All three exposure concentrations lead to significant inhibition of plasma cholinesterase activity, the primary target of CPM. Transcriptomics profiling pointed to effects on cholesterol and steroid biosynthesis. Metabolite profiling revealed that CPM induced responses reflecting detoxification by glutathione-S-transferase, inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase, potential inhibition of carboxylesterase, and increased demand for ATP, followed by secondary inflammatory responses. A gradual hypoxia challenge test showed that all groups of exposed fish were less tolerant to low oxygen saturation than the controls. In conclusion, this study suggests that wild fish continuously feeding on leftover pellets near fish farms over time may be vulnerable to organophosphorus pesticides.}", DOI = "{10.3389/fgene.2019.00794}", } @article{AdarmeVega2012, AUTHOR = "{Adarme-Vega, T. C., Lim, D. K., Timmins, M., Vernen, F., Li, Y. and Schenk, P.M.}", TITLE = "{Microalgal biofactories: a promising approach towards sustainable omega-3 fatty acid production}", JOURNAL = "{Microbial cell factories}", VOLUME = "{11}", YEAR = "{2012}", NUMBER = "{96}", ARTICLE-NUMBER = {2859}, URL = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3465194/}, ISSN = {2283-0315}, ABSTRACT = "{Omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) provide significant health benefits and this has led to an increased consumption as dietary supplements. Omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA are found in animals, transgenic plants, fungi and many microorganisms but are typically extracted from fatty fish, putting additional pressures on global fish stocks. As primary producers, many marine microalgae are rich in EPA (C20:5) and DHA (C22:6) and present a promising source of omega-3 fatty acids. Several heterotrophic microalgae have been used as biofactories for omega-3 fatty acids commercially, but a strong interest in autotrophic microalgae has emerged in recent years as microalgae are being developed as biofuel crops. This paper provides an overview of microalgal biotechnology and production platforms for the development of omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA. It refers to implications in current biotechnological uses of microalgae as aquaculture feed and future biofuel crops and explores potential applications of metabolic engineering and selective breeding to accumulate large amounts of omega-3 fatty acids in autotrophic microalgae.}", DOI = "{10.1186/1475-2859-11-96}", } @MISC{Meyer2013, AUTHOR = "{John R. Meyer}", title = "{Symbiosis}", url = "{https://projects.ncsu.edu/cals/course/ent525/close/symbiosis.html}", urldate = "{2013}", year = "{2013}", address = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Bascompte2019, AUTHOR = {Bascompte, J.}, TITLE = {Mutualism and biodiversity}, JOURNAL = {Current Biolog}, VOLUME = {29}, YEAR = {2019}, NUMBER = {11}, pages = "467 - 470", URL = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982219303902?via%3Dihub}, ISSN = {0960-9822}, DOI = {10.1016/j.cub.2019.03.062}, } @MISC{Yin2014, AUTHOR = "{Yin, K., Paul J. and Harrison, P.J.}", TITLE = "{Risk analysis of coastal aquaculture: potential effects on algal blooms}", JOURNAL = "{CASE STUDY 6.6}", YEAR = "{2014}", URL = "{https://www.researchgate.net/publication/29469416_Risk_analysis_of_coastal_aquaculture_potential_effects_on_algal_blooms}", ISSN = "{1020-4873}", ABSTRACT = "{In this case study, waste effluents released from a fish farm are assessed for their capacity to significantly increase phytoplankton production in Tolo Harbour, Hong Kong SAR, China.}" ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Coldebella2017, AUTHOR = "{Coldebella, B., Gentelini, A., Piana, P.A. and Coldebella, P.F.}", TITLE = "{Effluents from Fish Farming Ponds: A View from the Perspective of Its Main Components}", JOURNAL = "{Sustainability}", VOLUME = "{10}", YEAR = "{2017}", NUMBER = "{3}", URL = "{https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321991864_Effluents_from_Fish_Farming_Ponds_A_View_from_the_Perspective_of_Its_Main_Components}", ABSTRACT = "{Among the animal protein production activities, world aquaculture has the highest growth rate, and is mainly practiced in ground-excavated ponds. However, with great productivity comes the concern about the increasing generation of effluents, mainly at the moment of fish removal, when high loads of organic matter and nutrients are released into the environment. Thus, this study evaluated the quality of effluents through the principal component analysis (PCA) in samples from nurseries of different sizes in four sampling scenarios. Analysis was performed during the process of fish removal in Nile Tilapia intensive fish farming sites at various properties in the Western region of Paraná State in Brazil. Twenty physical and chemical parameters were analyzed in each effluent sample using standard methods of effluent analysis. The results indicated that the concentrations of Suspended Solids (SS), Total Solids (TS), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), and Total Phosphorus (TP) increased significantly at the end of the fish removal process, which caused a progressive deterioration in the effluent released into the environment. Hence, regulating water management during cultivation, as well as mitigating the effects of effluent generated in fish removal, is indispensable to maintain the legality, profitability, and sustainability of this sector.}", DOI = "{10.3390/su10010003}", } @MISC{Claussen2021, AUTHOR = "{Claussen, K.}", TITLE = "{How to Remove Algae from a Fish Tank}", URL = "{https://pets.webmd.com/how-to-remove-algae-from-fish-tank#:~:text=Causes%20of%20Algae%20in%20Aquariums,-Algae%20are%20plants&text=Too%20much%20light%20or%20too,receiving%20too%20much%20direct%20sunlight}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Sharpe2020, AUTHOR = "{Sharpe, S.}", TITLE = "{How to Control Aquarium Algae: Causes and Cures for Filmy Residue on Tank Glass, Rocks}", URL = "{https://www.thesprucepets.com/aquarium-algae-1379979#}", YEAR = "{2020}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Raven2018, AUTHOR = {Raven, J.A. and Giordano, M.}, TITLE = {The Perspective of Large-Scale Production of Algae Biodiesel}, JOURNAL = {Applied Sciences}, VOLUME = {24}, YEAR = {2018}, NUMBER = {13}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {R590}, URL = {https://www.cell.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0960-9822%2814%2900604-6}, ABSTRACT = {Algae frequently get a bad press. Pond slime is a problem in garden pools, algal blooms can produce toxins that incapacitate or kill animals and humans and even the term seaweed is pejorative — a weed being a plant growing in what humans consider to be the wrong place. Positive aspects of algae are generally less newsworthy — they are the basis of marine food webs, supporting fisheries and charismatic marine megafauna from albatrosses to whales, as well as consuming carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Here we consider what algae are, their diversity in terms of evolutionary origin, size, shape and life cycles, and their role in the natural environment and in human affairs.}, } @MISC{Vidyasagar2016, AUTHOR = "{Vidyasagar, A.}", TITLE = "{How to Control Aquarium Algae: Causes and Cures for Filmy Residue on Tank Glass, Rocks}", URL = "{https://www.livescience.com/54979-what-are-algae.html}", YEAR = "{2016}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Smith2019, AUTHOR = {Smith, A.G., Tredici, M.R. and Boussiba, S.}, TITLE = {The Perspective of Large-Scale Production of Algae Biodiesel}, JOURNAL = {Position Paper}, YEAR = {2019}, URL = {https://www.cell.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0960-9822%2814%2900604-6}, ABSTRACT = {Algae have become a multi-billion sector in terms of biotechnology development that is expected to grow rapidly, providing valuable goods and services in multiple applications. In spite of centuries of scientific and commercial interests, the term algae has not taxonomic meaning. In the light of rapidly growing business interests associated with the term algae, a clear, simple definition of algae is not only required, but essential for developing the necessary standards, regulatory and legal issues. This paper aims to explain 'what are algae' and how to answer the most relevant questions to different players interested in the field, including: academia, industry, trade organizations, consumers, business investors, local, national authorities, international organizations and any other interested parties or stakeholders. This position paper represents the position of EABA as the Algae Biomass sector Association from a European perspective and summarizes information from science, technology and business dealing with 'algae' biomass, biotechnology and bioproducts.}, } @MISC{KitePowell2018, AUTHOR = "{Kite-Powell, J.}", TITLE = "{See How Algae Could Change Our World}", URL = "{https://www.forbes.com/sites/jenniferhicks/2018/06/15/see-how-algae-could-change-our-world/}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Walker2013, AUTHOR = "{Walker, K.}", TITLE = "{What are Algae Farms?}", URL = "{https://www.azocleantech.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=448}", YEAR = "{2013}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Gohmann2021, AUTHOR = "{Gohmann, K.}", TITLE = "{What are Algae Farms?}", URL = "{https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Algae}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Han2019, AUTHOR = "{Han, G.}", TITLE = "{The Coral Indoor Micro-Algae Farm}", JOURNAL = {Technology}, URL = "{https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-Algae}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Bosnjakovic2020, AUTHOR = {Bošnjaković, M. and Sinaga, N.}, TITLE = {The Perspective of Large-Scale Production of Algae Biodiesel}, JOURNAL = {Applied Sciences}, VOLUME = {10}, YEAR = {2020}, NUMBER = {22}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {8181}, URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/22/8181}, ISSN = {2076-3417}, ABSTRACT = {We have had high expectations for using algae biodiesel for many years, but the quantities of biodiesel currently produced from algae are tiny compared to the quantities of conventional diesel oil. Furthermore, no comprehensive analysis of the impact of all factors on the market production of algal biodiesel has been made so far. This paper aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats associated with algal biodiesel, to evaluate its production prospects for the biofuels market. The results of the analysis show that it is possible to increase the efficiency of algae biomass production further. However, because the production of this biodiesel is an energy-intensive process, the price of biodiesel is high. Opportunities for more economical production of algal biodiesel are seen in integration with other processes, such as wastewater treatment, but this does not ensure large-scale production. The impact of state policies and laws is significant in the future of algal biodiesel production. With increasingly stringent environmental requirements, electric cars are a significant threat to biodiesel production. By considering all the influencing factors, it is not expected that algal biodiesel will gain an essential place in the fuel market.}, DOI = {10.3390/app10228181}, } @article{Rawat2022, AUTHOR = {Rawat, J., Gupta, P.K., Pandit, S., Priya, K., Agarwal, D., Pant, M., Thakur, V.K. and Pande, V.}, TITLE = {Latest Expansions in Lipid Enhancement of Microalgae for Biodiesel Production: An Update}, JOURNAL = {Energie}, VOLUME = {15}, YEAR = {2022}, NUMBER = {4}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {1550}, URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1550/htm}, ISSN = {1996-1073}, ABSTRACT = {Research progress on sustainable and renewable biofuel has gained motion over the years, not just due to the rapid reduction of dwindling fossil fuel supplies but also due to environmental and potential energy security issues as well. Intense interest in microalgae (photosynthetic microbes) as a promising feedstock for third-generation biofuels has grown over recent years. Fuels derived from algae are now considered sustainable biofuels that are promising, renewable, and clean. Therefore, selecting the robust species of microalgae with substantial features for quality biodiesel production is the first step in the way of biofuel production. A contemporary investigation is more focused on several strategies and techniques to achieve higher biomass and triglycerides in microalgae. The improvement in lipid enhancement in microalgae species by genetic manipulation approaches, such as metabolic or genetic alteration, and the use of nanotechnology are the most recent ways of improving the production of biomass and lipids. Hence, the current review collects up-to-date approaches for microalgae lipid increase and biodiesel generation. The strategies for high biomass and high lipid yield are discussed. Additionally, various pretreatment procedures that may aid in lipid harvesting efficiency and improve lipid recovery rate are described.}, DOI = {10.3390/en15041550}, } @article{Saadaoui2021, AUTHOR = {Saadaoui, I., Rasheed, R., Aguilar, A., Cherif, M., Jabri, H.A., Sayadi S. and Manning S.R.}, TITLE = {Microalgal-based feed: promising alternative feedstocks for livestock and poultry production}, JOURNAL = {Animal Sci Biotechnol}, VOLUME = {12}, YEAR = {2021}, NUMBER = {76}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {1550}, URL = {https://jasbsci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40104-021-00593-z#rightslink}, ISSN = {2049-1891}, ABSTRACT = {There is an immediate need to identify alternative sources of high-nutrient feedstocks for domestic livestock production and poultry, not only to support growing food demands but also to produce microalgae-source functional foods with multiple health benefits. Various species of microalgae and cyanobacteria are used to supplement existing feedstocks. In this review, microalgae have been defined as a potential feedstock for domestic animals due to their abundance of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, minerals, vitamins, and other high-value products. Additionally, the positive physiological effects on products of animals fed with microalgal biomass have been compiled and recommendations are listed to enhance the assimilation of biomolecules in ruminant and nonruminant animals, which possess differing digestive systems. Furthermore, the role of microalgae as prebiotics is also discussed. With regards to large scale cultivation of microalgae for use as feed, many economic trade-offs must be considered such as the selection of strains with desired nutritional properties, cultivation systems, and steps for downstream processing. These factors are highlighted with further investigations needed to reduce the overall costs of cultivation. Finally, this review outlines the pros and cons of utilizing microalgae as a supplementary feedstock for poultry and cattle, existing cultivation strategies, and the economics of large-scale microalgal production.}, DOI = {10.1186/s40104-021-00593-z}, } @MISC{Jimenez2022, AUTHOR = "{Jiménez, R.S., Karasavvidou, S. and Marangoni, L.}", TITLE = "{Kick-off Meeting Algae & Climate}", URL = "{https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/maritimeforum/en/node/6940}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Capelli2010, AUTHOR = {Capelli, B. and . Cysewski, G.R.}, TITLE = {Potential health benefits of spirulina microalgae}, JOURNAL = {Nutrafoods}, VOLUME = {9}, YEAR = {2010}, NUMBER = {2}, URL = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257276871_Potential_health_benefits_of_spirulina_microalgae}, ABSTRACT = {The purpose of this paper is to first describe the species Arthrospira platensis, previously referenced as ‘Spirulina platensis’ (commonly referred to as ‘Spirulina’), and then to provide a review of the literature in regards to four main areas of Spirulina research: Immune system modulation; anti-viral activity; cancer preventive properties, and cardiovascular benefits. This paper focuses on research done since the year 2000, but references some important work completed before 2000 in certain cases. All citations are from published journals.}, DOI = {10.1007/BF03223332}, } @MISC{Algenair2022, AUTHOR = "{Algenair}", TITLE = "{Reduce Carbon Dioxide}", URL = "{https://algenair.com/pages/what-is-carbon-dioxide-and-how-do-you-reduce-it}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Nunez2019, AUTHOR = "{Nunez, C.}", TITLE = "{Carbon dioxide levels are at a record high. Here's what you need to know}", URL = "{https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/greenhouse-gases}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Sreenikethanam2021, AUTHOR = {Sreenikethanam, A. and Bajhaiya, A.}, TITLE = {Algae Based Bio-Plastics: Future of Green Economy}, JOURNAL = {Biorefineries}, YEAR = {2021}, URL = {https://www.intechopen.com/online-first/79623}, ABSTRACT = {Plastic has become one of the most crucial requirements of the modern-day living. The continuous reliance on the petroleum-based, non-biodegradable plastics has resulted in increased global environmental damage and rapid depletion of fossil fuels. Bioplastic, with remarkably similar properties to petroleum-based plastics is a promising alternative to overcome these emerging challenges. Despite the fact that algae and cyanobacteria are feasible alternative source for bio-plastic, there have been limited studies on strain selection and optimization of culture conditions for the bio plastic production. Naturally, algae and cynobacteria can accumulate higher amount of metabolites under stress conditions however one of the recent study on genetic engineering of Synechocystis sp. coupled with abiotic stresses showed up to 81% of increase in PHB level in the transformed lines. This chapter provides summary of various studies done in the field of algal bio-plastics, including bioplastic properties, genetic engineering, current regulatory framework and future prospects of bioplastic. Further the applications of bioplastics in industrial sector as well as opportunities and role of bio plastic in green economy are also discussed}, DOI = {10.5772/intechopen.100981}, } @article{YiChia2020, AUTHOR = {Yi Chia, W., Ying Ying Tang, D., Shiong Khoo, K., Kay Lup, A.N. and Chew, K.W.}, TITLE = {Nature’s fight against plastic pollution: Algae for plastic biodegradation and bioplastics production}, JOURNAL = {Environmental Science and Ecotechnology}, VOLUME = {4}, YEAR = {2020}, NUMBER = {0}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {100065}, URL = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666498420300570?via%3Dihub}, ISSN = {2666-4984}, ABSTRACT = {The increased global demand for plastic materials has led to severe plastic waste pollution, particularly to the marine environment. This critical issue affects both sea life and human beings since microplastics can enter the food chain and cause several health impacts. Plastic recycling, chemical treatments, incineration and landfill are apparently not the optimum solutions for reducing plastic pollution. Hence, this review presents two newly identified environmentally friendly approaches, plastic biodegradation and bioplastic production using algae, to solve the increased global plastic waste. Algae, particularly microalgae, can degrade the plastic materials through the toxins systems or enzymes synthesized by microalgae itself while using the plastic polymers as carbon sources. Utilizing algae for plastic biodegradation has been critically reviewed in this paper to demonstrate the mechanism and how microplastics affect the algae. On the other hand, algae-derived bioplastics have identical properties and characteristics as petroleum-based plastics, while remarkably being biodegradable in nature. This review provides new insights into different methods of producing algae-based bioplastics (e.g., blending with other materials and genetic engineering), followed by the discussion on the challenges and further research direction to increase their commercial feasibility.}, DOI = {10.1016/j.ese.2020.100065}, } @MISC{Sarkar2018, AUTHOR = "{Sarkar, B.}", TITLE = "{Algae Cosmetics}", URL = "{https://www.patent-art.com/knowledge-center/algae-cosmetics/}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Ainsworth2021, AUTHOR = "{Ainsworth, J.}", TITLE = "{The Benefits of Algae as a Fertilizer}", URL = "{https://algenair.com/blogs/news/the-benefits-of-algae-as-a-fertilizer}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Cinar2020, AUTHOR = {Cinar, S.O., Kai Chong, Z., Kucuker, M.A., Wieczorek, N., Cengiz, U. and Kuchta, K.}, TITLE = {Bioplastic Production from Microalgae: A Review}, JOURNAL = {Environmental Research and Public Health}, VOLUME = {17}, YEAR = {2020}, NUMBER = {11}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {3842}, URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/11/3842}, ISSN = {1660-4601}, ABSTRACT = {Plastic waste production around the world is increasing, which leads to global plastic waste pollution. The need for an innovative solution to reduce this pollution is inevitable. Increased recycling of plastic waste alone is not a comprehensive solution. Furthermore, decreasing fossil-based plastic usage is an important aspect of sustainability. As an alternative to fossil-based plastics in the market, bio-based plastics are gaining in popularity. According to the studies conducted, products with similar performance characteristics can be obtained using biological feedstocks instead of fossil-based sources. In particular, bioplastic production from microalgae is a new opportunity to be explored and further improved. The aim of this study is to determine the current state of bioplastic production technologies from microalgae species and reveal possible optimization opportunities in the process and application areas. Therefore, the species used as resources for bioplastic production, the microalgae cultivation methods and bioplastic material production methods from microalgae were summarized}, DOI = {10.3390/ijerph17113842}, } @MISC{Sharpe2022, AUTHOR = "{Sharpe, S.}", TITLE = "{Bristlenose Pleco Fish Species Profile}", URL = "{https://www.thesprucepets.com/bristlenose-catfish-1380837}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Woods2018, AUTHOR = "{Woods, R.}", TITLE = "{Siamese Algae Eater: Care, Size, Tank Mates, and Habitat}", URL = "{https://www.fishkeepingworld.com/siamese-algae-eater/}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Woods2022, AUTHOR = "{Woods, R.}", TITLE = "{Chinese Algae Eater Care Guide & Species Profile}", URL = "{https://www.fishkeepingworld.com/chinese-algae-eater/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Woods2019, AUTHOR = "{Woods, R.}", TITLE = "{Otocinclus: Oto Catfish Care Guide & Species Profile}", URL = "{https://www.fishkeepingworld.com/otocinclus/}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{NualgiAquarium2016, AUTHOR = "{NualgiAquarium}", TITLE = "{Otocinclus: Oto Catfish Care Guide & Species Profile}", URL = "{https://nualgiaquarium.com/best-algae-eaters-freshwater-aquarium/}", YEAR = "{2016}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Theaquaponicsource2022, AUTHOR = "{Thaaquaponicsource}", TITLE = "{What is Aquaponics?}", URL = "{https://www.theaquaponicsource.com/what-is-aquaponics/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @BOOK{WithamTechnicalcollege2010unsupervised, title={Advanced: Algae Biofuel, renewable energy department}, author={Witham Technical college}, year={2010}, publisher={Witham Technical college} } @MISC{Algenair2022, AUTHOR = "{Algenair}", TITLE = "{The aerium}", URL = "{https://algenair.com/products/the-aerium}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Canopi2021, AUTHOR = "{Canopi}", TITLE = "{Bloom: Supercharge your health with home-grown spirulina}", URL = "{https://www.growcanopi.com/}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Smyth2021, AUTHOR = "{Smyth, D.}", TITLE = "{Homemade Seaweed Fertilizer}", URL = "{https://homeguides.sfgate.com/homemade-seaweed-fertilizer-39822.html}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Wrike2022, AUTHOR = "{Wrike}", TITLE = "{What Is Scope in Project Management?}", URL = "{https://www.wrike.com/project-management-guide/faq/what-is-scope-in-project-management/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Kissflow2022, AUTHOR = "{Kissflow}", TITLE = "{What is Project Scope Management and Why is it Important?}", URL = "{https://kissflow.com/project/project-scope-management/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Duke2022, AUTHOR = "{Duke, R.}", TITLE = "{What is a Work Breakdown Structure?}", URL = "{https://www.workbreakdownstructure.com/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Wrike2021, AUTHOR = "{Wrike}", TITLE = "{What is Time Management in Project Management?}", URL = "{https://www.wrike.com/project-management-guide/faq/what-is-time-management-in-project-management/}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Ecosys2022, AUTHOR = "{Ecosys}", TITLE = "{Project Cost Management: Steps, Basics and Benefits}", URL = "{https://www.ecosys.net/knowledge/project-cost-management/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Corporatefinanceinstitute2022, AUTHOR = "{Corporate Finance Institute}", TITLE = "{Quality Management: The act of overseeing different activities and tasks within an organization to ensure consistent delivery of products and services}", URL = "{https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/strategy/quality-management/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{Rajkumar2010, AUTHOR = {Rajkumar, S.}, TITLE = {Art of communication in project management}, JOURNAL = {Communications Management}, VOLUME = {24}, YEAR = {2010}, URL = {https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/effective-communication-better-project-management-6480}, ABSTRACT = {This paper focuses on the importance of communication in project management. Nothing is more important to the success of a project than effective communication. More effective communication = Better project management is obviously known to everyone in project management, but we do face difficulties in implementing it due to various factors like the nature of the project, structure of the organization etc. About 90% of the time in a project is spent on communication by the project manager. If this continues in a project, there is a danger of missing the deliverables or other outcomes as required by the sponsor. This paper highlights more specific details like, what communication means in a project, the steps required for effective communication, the major obstacles in communication, how to overcome obstacles through communication sharing, the importance of communications in diverse work groups and provides a four-step process for effective communication explained with a case study. As all of us know, communication is not an absolute, finite thing. Developing an effective communication plan is explained in steps on how to identify communication requirements: 5Ws (What, Why, Who, Where, When) and 1H (How). Enterprise environmental factors and organizational process assets are also described. So in short, if the steps outlined in this paper are considered and followed, more time would be saved for the project manager. Therefore, he or she can concentrate on other loopholes and successfully complete the project.}, } @MISC{Michiganstateuniversity2022, AUTHOR = "{Michigan State University}", TITLE = "{Quality Management: The act of overseeing different activities and tasks within an organization to ensure consistent delivery of products and services}", URL = "{https://www.michiganstateuniversityonline.com/resources/supply-chain/what-is-procurement-management/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Landau2022, AUTHOR = "{Landau, P.}", TITLE = "{What Is a Stakeholder? Definitions, Types & Examples}", URL = "{https://www.projectmanager.com/blog/what-is-a-stakeholder}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{DarzinSoftware2022, AUTHOR = "{Darzin Software Pty Ltd}", TITLE = "{Quality Management: The act of overseeing different activities and tasks within an organization to ensure consistent delivery of products and services}", URL = "{https://www.darzin.com/stakeholder-management-ultimate-guide/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Professionalacademy2022, AUTHOR = "{Professional Academy}", TITLE = "{Marketing Theories – PESTEL Analysis}", URL = "{https://www.professionalacademy.com/blogs/marketing-theories-pestel-analysis/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Oxfordcollegeofmarketing2022, AUTHOR = "{Oxford College of Marketing}", TITLE = "{What is a PESTEL analysis?}", URL = "{https://blog.oxfordcollegeofmarketing.com/2016/06/30/pestel-analysis/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{ConsultingAcademy2021, AUTHOR = "{Consulting Academy}", TITLE = "{The McKinsey 7S Model Explained With a Practical Example}", URL = "{https://consultport.com/consulting-academy/the-mckinsey-7s-model-explained-with-a-practical-example/}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Kenton2021, AUTHOR = "{Kenton, W.}", TITLE = "{Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat (SWOT) Analysis}", URL = "{https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/swot.asp}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Writer2021, AUTHOR = "{Writer, P.}", TITLE = "{What is positioning strategy: how does it work}", URL = "{https://paulwriter.com/what-is-positioning-strategy/#:~:text=A%20positioning%20strategy%20is%20a,positioned%20to%20attract%20more%20customers}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in May 2022]}", } @MISC{Srinivas2020, AUTHOR = "{Srinivas, H.}", TITLE = "{Eco-efficiency}", URL = "{https://www.gdrc.org/sustdev/concepts/04-e-effi.html}", YEAR = "{2020}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Evans2020, AUTHOR = "{Evans, M.}", TITLE = "{What Is Environmental Sustainability?}", URL = "{https://www.thebalancesmb.com/what-is-sustainability-3157876}", YEAR = "{2020}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Lof2018, AUTHOR = "{Löf, R.M.}", TITLE = "{Economic sustainability}", URL = "{https://www.hig.se/Ext/En/University-of-Gavle/About-the-University/Environmental-Work/What-is-sustainable-development-at-HiG/Economic-sustainability.html}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{AdecInnovation2022, AUTHOR = "{Adec Innovation}", TITLE = "{What is Social Sustainability?}", URL = "{https://www.adecesg.com/resources/faq/what-is-social-sustainability/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Ing2011, AUTHOR = "{Ing}", TITLE = "{Éthique et normes sociales}", URL = "{http://gpp.oiq.qc.ca/distinction_entre_ethique_deontologie.htm}", YEAR = "{2011}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{OrdemdosEngenheiros2021, AUTHOR = "{Ordem dos Engenheiros}", TITLE = "{Engineers Order - Ordem dos Engenheiros}", URL = "{https://www.europeanjobdays.eu/en/company/engineers-order-ordem-dos-engenheiros}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{NSPE2019, AUTHOR = "{National Society of Professional Engineers}", TITLE = "{NSPE Code of Ethics for Engineers}", URL = "{https://www.nspe.org/resources/ethics/code-ethics}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Juneja2015, AUTHOR = "{Juneja, P.}", TITLE = "{Ethics in Sales and Marketing}", URL = "{https://www.managementstudyguide.com/ethics-in-sales-marketing.htm}", YEAR = "{2015}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{ICC2011, AUTHOR = "{Chambre de Commerce Internationale}", TITLE = "{Code ICC consolidé}", URL = "{https://cdn.iccwbo.org/content/uploads/sites/3/2011/08/ICC-Consolidated-Code-of-Advertising-and-Marketing-2011-French.pdf}", YEAR = "{2011}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Belani2020, AUTHOR = "{Belani, R., Donovan, C. and Loo, H.}", TITLE = "{The economic and ethical foundations of liability law}", URL = "{https://cs.stanford.edu/people/eroberts/cs181/projects/1995-96/liability-law/economic.html}", YEAR = "{2020}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @article{YiChia2020, AUTHOR = {Sterk, S.E.}, TITLE = {Property Rules, Liability Rules, and Uncer ty Rules, Liability Rules, and Uncertainty about Pr tainty about Property Rights}, JOURNAL = {Environmental Science and Ecotechnology}, VOLUME = {106}, YEAR = {2008}, NUMBER = {7}, ARTICLE-NUMBER = {1285}, URL = {https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1377&context=mlr}, ABSTRACT = {Clarity can be a considerable virtue in property rights. But even when property rights are defined clearly in the abstract, ascertaining the scope of those rights in concrete situations often entails significant cost. In some instances, the cost of acquiring information about the scope of property rights will exceed the social value of that information. In those circumstances, further search for information about the scope of rights is inefficient; the social harm avoided by further search does not justify the costs of the search. Potential resource users, however make decisions based on private costs and benefits, not social costs and benefits. Legal rules can create incentives to search for information even when the search would be inefficient. In particular "property rule" protection often gives leverage to right holders disproportionate to the harm those right holders would suffer from intrusion on their rights. That leverage, in turn, gives potential resource users private incentives to expend time and money on search even when search will generate minimal social benefit. "Liability rule" protection, by contrast, limits incentives to conduct inefficient search for the scope of property rights. Property doctrine reflects this insight in a number of contexts. Thus, high search costs can explain the unwillingness of courts to award injunctive relief in cases of "innocent" boundary encroachments, as well as the Supreme Court's recent limitations on the routine award of injunctive relief in patent and copyright cases.}, } @MISC{EuropeanCommission2022, AUTHOR = "{European Commission}", TITLE = "{official website of the European Union: How do you know?}", URL = "{https://ec.europa.eu/info/index_en}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{Pantone2022, AUTHOR = "{Pantone}", TITLE = "{Color Picker}", URL = "{https://connect.pantone.com/#/picker?pantoneBook=pantoneFhiPaperTpg}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Westgarth2018, AUTHOR = "{Westgarth, A.}", TITLE = "{The Importance Of Having The Right Logo}", URL = "{https://www.forbes.com/sites/theyec/2018/11/30/the-importance-of-having-the-right-logo/}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in March 2022]}", } @MISC{Aquael2019, AUTHOR = "{Aquael blog}", TITLE = "{How to transport the aquarium fish}", URL = "{https://www.aquael-aquarium.co.uk/blog/aquarium-fish-en/how-to-transport-the-aquarium-fish/?last-lang=fr}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{Laspirulerie2022, AUTHOR = "{la spirulerie}", TITLE = "{Souche de spiruline}", URL = "{https://la-spirulerie.co/product/souche-de-spiruline/}", YEAR = "{2022}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{Creopack2021, AUTHOR = "{Creopack}", TITLE = "{What factors can affect the choice of packaging materials?}", URL = "{https://creopack.com/en/articles/packaging-material-choice-factors/}", YEAR = "{2021}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{Laredaction2018, AUTHOR = "{La Rédaction}", TITLE = "{Quelles protections choisir pour protéger vos colis?}", URL = "{https://blog.raja.fr/protections-expedition-colis}", YEAR = "{2018}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{CNCPackaging2020, AUTHOR = "{CNC-Packaging}", TITLE = "{Impression: les nombreux avantages des encres végétales}", URL = "{https://www.cnc-packaging.com/impression-les-nombreux-avantages-des-encres-vegetales/}", YEAR = "{2020}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", } @MISC{Rajablog2019, AUTHOR = "{Rajablog}", TITLE = "{Étiquettes d’envoi : comment expédier en toute sécurité?}", URL = "{https://www.rajapack.be/blog-be/etiquettes-denvoi/}", YEAR = "{2019}", ADDRESS = "{[Accessed in June 2022]}", }
